Human Rights

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Human Rights

Results. 204 documents found.

204 documents
Jurisdiction
African Union Icon African Regional Bodies · African Union (AU) 20 September 2017
The court clarified standards for admitting amici curiae, stressing neutrality and allowing expunging of minor affidavit defects.
Civil procedure — Amicus curiae
Civil procedure — Amicus curiae — criminal defamation
Civil procedure — Amicus curiae — defective affidavit
Civil procedure — Amicus curiae — expunging inconsequential paragraphs
Civil procedure — Amicus curiae — freedom of expression
Civil procedure — Amicus curiae — neutrality and impartiality of amici
Civil procedure — Amicus curiae — public interest litigation
African Union Icon African Regional Bodies · African Union (AU) 20 September 2017
Court allowed media law organizations to join as amici curiae in a constitutional challenge on criminal defamation, despite affidavit defects.
Civil procedure – application for leave to appear as amicus curiae – affidavit defects – neutrality and admissibility of amici curiae – expungement of defective affidavit paragraphs rather than striking out the application – requirements for admission as amicus curiae including interest, expertise, and neutrality.
African Union Icon African Regional Bodies · African Union (AU) 20 September 2017
Leave granted for judicial review over alleged commencement of project without required EIA; ex parte injunction refused.
Administrative law — Judicial review — Leave to apply — Standing, amenability, and arguable case for full review
Environmental law — Environmental impact assessment — Requirement under EMA s.24 and GN No.58 of 1998 for projects withdrawing water from lakes
Civil procedure — Interim relief — Interlocutory injunction in judicial review — Ex‑parte relief requires demonstration of real urgency
 Malawi 21 April 2017
Applicant failed to prove respondent was not a Ugandan citizen; respondent’s Ugandan documents established lawful nomination and election.
Election law – qualification to stand for Parliament – citizenship by birth and descent under the Constitution and relevant statutes
Evidence – authenticity and admissibility of documentary proof (uncertified photocopies, foreign voter cards) and proper proof of provenance. Burden and standard of proof in election petitions – contestant bears burden; balance of probabilities. Local authority powers – limits on registration of aliens under Aliens (Registration and Control) Act
 Uganda 15 August 2016
 Zimbabwe 15 June 2016
 Zimbabwe 15 June 2016
Whether refugees may acquire Ugandan citizenship by registration under Article 12 or by naturalization under Article 13.
Constitutional law — Citizenship — Registration under Article 12 — Requirement to read Article 12(1) and 12(2) harmoniously
 Uganda 6 October 2015
African Union Icon African Regional Bodies · African Union (AU) 30 July 2015
A challenge to an appointment’s legality is governed by Article 30 and is time‑barred if filed after the two‑month limitation.
Employment law — status of employee — Project‑funded positions versus established posts
Regional integration law — Jurisdiction of EACJ — Distinction between Article 30 and Article 31
Regional integration law — Jurisdiction of EACJ — whether a challenge to an administrative decision is governed by Article 30 (two‑month limitation)
African Union Icon African Regional Bodies · African Union (AU) 30 July 2015
A claim for conversion from project-based to regular EAC staff was dismissed as time barred for jurisdictional reasons.
East African Community law – Employment disputes – Limitation of actions – Distinction between staff and project-based employment – Jurisdiction – Application of EAC Treaty Articles 30 and 31 – Whether donor-funded project roles are governed by Community Staff Rules – Nullification of proceedings for want of jurisdiction.
African Union Icon African Regional Bodies · African Union (AU) 30 July 2015
African Union Icon African Regional Bodies · African Union (AU) 15 May 2015
Certain provisions of Burundi’s Press Law were declared incompatible with EAC Treaty principles on press freedom and human rights.
Administrative law — East african community
Administrative law — East african community — freedom of expression
Administrative law — East african community — freedom of the press
Administrative law — East african community — good governance
Administrative law — East african community — human rights
Administrative law — East african community — justiciability of Treaty provisions
Administrative law — East african community — national law versus regional obligations
Administrative law — East african community — proportionality and reasonableness of restrictions
Administrative law — East african community — Treaty compliance
Administrative law — East african community — Treaty compliance — Burundian Press Law
African Union Icon African Regional Bodies · African Union (AU) 15 May 2015
The Court found several provisions of Burundi’s Press Law violated treaty-based rights to freedom of expression and ordered corrective action.
Regional integration law – EAC Treaty – National legislation inconsistent with Treaty principles – Freedom of expression and press – Justiciability of democracy, rule of law, and human rights provisions – Judicial review of national laws for Treaty compliance – Press freedom – Limitations – Disclosure of sources – Content-based restrictions.
African Union Icon African Regional Bodies · African Union (AU) 15 May 2015
African Union Icon African Regional Bodies · African Union (AU) 15 May 2015
Procedural violations in disciplinary and travel restriction actions against a lawyer contravened EAC Treaty rule of law obligations.
Administrative law — East african community law
Administrative law — East african community law — due process
Administrative law — East african community law — due process — Disciplinary proceedings against advocates
Administrative law — East african community law — Jurisdictional limits
Administrative law — East african community law — Procedural fairness
Administrative law — East african community law — Procedural fairness — Secretary General’s duty to monitor compliance
Administrative law — East african community law — Treaty obligations
Administrative law — East african community law — Treaty obligations — Rule of law
African Union Icon African Regional Bodies · African Union (AU) 15 May 2015
A member state's failure to follow due process in disciplinary and administrative measures violated rule of law principles under EAC Treaty.
Regional integration law – Rule of law – Due process in disciplinary proceedings against advocates – Compliance with Treaty obligations – Administrative action – Obligation of Secretary General to ensure Partner State compliance – East African Community Treaty, Articles 6(d), 7(2), 29, 30.
African Union Icon African Regional Bodies · African Union (AU) 15 May 2015
Court struck out respondent’s late submissions and granted a limited, time‑bound injunction protecting occupants under customary tenure.
Civil procedure — Written submissions — Irregular late abandonment of preliminary objection and filing — Court struck off respondent's submissions
Land law — Interim injunctions — Preservation of status quo pending determination — Proof required for registered title versus customary tenure and balance of convenience
Public law/Refugee accommodation — National security and refugee settlement obligations — Time‑limited interlocutory relief to avoid prejudice to refugees
 Uganda 4 April 2014
African Union Icon African Regional Bodies · African Union (AU) 28 February 2014
Reference dismissed as time‑barred; Court limited to treaty interpretation and cannot order applicant's release.
Treaty interpretation jurisdiction of EACJ; Article 6(d) good governance and rule of law; Article 30(2) two‑month limitation; rejection of continuing‑violation exception; limitations on remedial powers (no orders for release)
African Union Icon African Regional Bodies · African Union (AU) 28 February 2014
Reference dismissed as time‑barred; EACJ may interpret Treaty but cannot order release absent extended jurisdiction.
Treaty law — Jurisdiction of the EACJ — Interpretation and application of the Treaty — Limits on granting human‑rights/municipal remedies — Articles 23, 27, 30
Procedure — Time‑bar — Two‑month limitation under Article 30(2) — No general continuing‑violation exception (strict application of time limit)
African Union Icon African Regional Bodies · African Union (AU) 28 February 2014
African Union Icon African Regional Bodies · African Union (AU) 24 February 2014
Reference alleging unlawful arrest and deportation dismissed as time‑barred despite Court having jurisdiction to interpret the Treaty.
Civil procedure — Treaty interpretation — EACJ jurisdiction — Article 30(2) two‑month limitation strict — time‑bar dismissal of Reference
African Union Icon African Regional Bodies · African Union (AU) 24 February 2014
Reference alleging unlawful arrest and deportation dismissed as time‑barred under Article 30(2) of the EAC Treaty.
Treaty law — Jurisdiction and interpretation — Court's power under Articles 27 and 30 to interpret the Treaty even where human‑rights allegations are made
Procedure — Time limit for References — Article 30(2) prescribes a strict two‑month limitation which the Court cannot extend or condone
African Union Icon African Regional Bodies · African Union (AU) 24 February 2014
African Union Icon African Regional Bodies · African Union (AU) 29 November 2013
EACJ upheld jurisdiction to review national EALA election rules but struck down Appendix B Rule 13(1)–(2) as inconsistent with Article 50(1).
International law — Article 52 — national institutions’ exclusive competence over membership disputes
International law — EALA elections — interpretation of Article 50(1) (representation of parties, shades of opinion, gender, interest groups)
International law — Gazettement — national law matter outside EACJ jurisdiction
International law — Jurisdiction of EACJ — power to review national rules implementing Treaty obligations
International law — Rule 13(1) & (2) Appendix B — inconsistent with Treaty and potentially disruptive
African Union Icon African Regional Bodies · African Union (AU) 29 November 2013
EACJ found two provisions of Uganda’s EALA election rules inconsistent with the Treaty and ordered their amendment; elections not annulled.
Community law — Jurisdiction — Scope of EACJ jurisdiction to determine legality of Partner State acts under Articles 23, 27 and 30
Community law — EALA elections — Interpretation of Article 50(1) — Whether national rules must guarantee specific slots or quotas for specified groups
Administrative law — Publication of national rules — Gazette requirement and publication issues fall within national law and Article 52 reservations
African Union Icon African Regional Bodies · African Union (AU) 29 November 2013
African Union Icon African Regional Bodies · African Union (AU) 28 August 2013
An NGO’s application to intervene as amicus curiae under Rule 36 was allowed as justified and non-prejudicial.
Civil procedure — Amicus curiae
African Union Icon African Regional Bodies · African Union (AU) 28 August 2013
An NGO was permitted to intervene as amicus curiae after the court found it independent and likely to assist on legal issues.
Civil procedure — Amicus curiae — Intervention — Test: independence, useful legal contribution, no prejudice — Rule 36(4) EACJ Rules of Procedure, 2013
Civil procedure — Amicus curiae — Statement of interest — May be contained in affidavit or application, need not be a separate document
African Union Icon African Regional Bodies · African Union (AU) 28 August 2013
African Union Icon African Regional Bodies · African Union (AU) 24 May 2013
A partner state’s denial of entry to EAC citizens must comply with due process, non-discrimination, and other requirements under the Treaty.
Administrative law — East african community law
Administrative law — East african community law — due process
Administrative law — East african community law — free movement of persons
Administrative law — East african community law — interplay between national law and EAC obligations
Administrative law — East african community law — interplay between national law and EAC obligations — right to redress for citizens of partner states
Administrative law — East african community law — non-discrimination
Administrative law — East african community law — obligations of partner states under the EAC Treaty and Protocol
Administrative law — East african community law — sovereignty of partner states
Administrative law — East african community law — supremacy of community law
African Union Icon African Regional Bodies · African Union (AU) 24 May 2013
Partner States must comply with EAC Treaty and Protocol obligations when denying entry to citizens of other Partner States.
East African Community law – Regional integration – Free movement of persons – Sovereignty of Partner States – Due process rights – Non-discrimination – Supremacy of Community law over national law – Immigration and prohibited immigrants – Denial of entry without reasons violates Treaty obligations.
African Union Icon African Regional Bodies · African Union (AU) 24 May 2013
African Union Icon African Regional Bodies · African Union (AU) 17 May 2013
A notice of appeal suffices to seek a stay; Partner State exempt from security for costs; stay granted pending appeal.
Civil procedure — Stay of execution pending appeal — validity and timing of notice of appeal
African Union Icon African Regional Bodies · African Union (AU) 17 May 2013
A Partner State successfully obtained a stay of orders allowing late additional evidence, pending appeal, after showing risk of prejudice.
Civil procedure – stay of execution – sufficiency of notice of appeal as basis for seeking stay – requirements for grant of stay – exemption from security for costs for Partner States – late introduction of evidence – inherent powers of court.
African Union Icon African Regional Bodies · African Union (AU) 17 May 2013
African Union Icon African Regional Bodies · African Union (AU) 2 May 2013
Article 30(2)’s two‑month limitation does not apply to employment disputes instituted under Article 31; the application was dismissed.
Regional integration law — Jurisdiction of EACJ — Scope and application of Articles 27, 30 and 31 — Whether Article 30(2) two‑month limitation applies to Article 31 employment disputes
Civil procedure — Procedure — Distinction between Reference (Rule 24) and Statement of Claim (Rule 25) — Different legal parameters for Article 30 and Article 31 proceedings
African Union Icon African Regional Bodies · African Union (AU) 2 May 2013
Limitation periods in Article 30(2) do not apply to employee disputes brought under Article 31 of the Treaty.
East African Community Law – employment disputes – Treaty for the Establishment of the East African Community – whether Article 30(2) limitation period applies to employee claims under Article 31 – distinction between procedures for References and Statements of Claim – Court’s jurisdiction over employment disputes.
African Union Icon African Regional Bodies · African Union (AU) 2 May 2013
African Union Icon African Regional Bodies · African Union (AU) 15 April 2013
Strict time limits under the EAC Treaty preclude the doctrine of continuing violations from extending limitation periods for References.
Community law – Limitation periods – Article 30(2) of the EAC Treaty – No exception for continuing violations – Court lacks power to waive two-month time limit – Legal certainty.
African Union Icon African Regional Bodies · African Union (AU) 15 April 2013
A reference alleging continuing Treaty violation is time-barred if filed beyond two months from the initial act’s occurrence or awareness.
Regional integration law – Computation of limitation period – Article 30(2) of East African Community Treaty – Whether two-month time limit applies to continuing violations – Interpretation of limitation period and scope for exceptions – Principle of legal certainty in regional integration disputes.
African Union Icon African Regional Bodies · African Union (AU) 15 April 2013
African Union Icon African Regional Bodies · African Union (AU) 14 February 2013
Court stayed a Reference pending appeal due to overlapping issues and risk of conflicting decisions.
Civil procedure — Abuse of process/multiplicity of proceedings — Balance of convenience and potential prejudice when appellate outcome may affect concurrent proceedings
Civil procedure — Stay of proceedings — exercise of discretion to avoid conflicting decisions pending appellate determination — Rule 1(2) inherent powers
African Union Icon African Regional Bodies · African Union (AU) 14 February 2013
Court stayed proceedings in a related reference to await the outcome of an appeal with overlapping facts and legal questions.
Civil procedure – stay of proceedings – inherent jurisdiction – overlapping cases – potential for conflicting decisions – effect of appeal decision on pending proceedings – interest of justice and judicial economy.
African Union Icon African Regional Bodies · African Union (AU) 14 February 2013
African Union Icon African Regional Bodies · African Union (AU) 14 February 2013
Court grants extension despite flimsy reasons because of public importance; respondent to file response and pay costs.
Civil procedure — extension of time — sufficiency of reasons for delay
African Union Icon African Regional Bodies · African Union (AU) 14 February 2013
Court granted extension to file response despite weak excuses, due to the public importance of EALA election issues.
Civil procedure — Extension of time — Application under Rule 4 — Sufficiency of reasons, length of delay, prejudice and public importance considered
Treaty/East African Community law — Institutional elections — Importance of inter partes adjudication where interpretation of Article 50 and election procedures are implicated
African Union Icon African Regional Bodies · African Union (AU) 14 February 2013
African Union Icon African Regional Bodies · African Union (AU) 14 February 2013
Applicant failed to show sufficient reason to extend time to appeal; inordinate delay prejudiced respondent, application dismissed.
Civil procedure — enforcement of court orders — Effect of extension on taxation and enforcement proceedings
Civil procedure — Extension of time to appeal — sufficiency of reasons
Civil procedure — Notice of appeal — Memorandum of Appeal
African Union Icon African Regional Bodies · African Union (AU) 14 February 2013